Leading 10 usual forklift accidents , forklift procedure need to pay attention to these issues !.
Do not take too lightly the forklift at the workplace. If the procedure is not good, there will be severe accidents in minutes, and there are many mishaps entailing forklifts.
Case 1: The forklift freight blocked the motorist's view, and the individual ahead might not be located, resulting in a rolling accident.
Case 2: In order to maintain the balance of the forklift when raising heavy items, the employees utilized their body weight as the counterweight, which nearly created casualties.
Situation 3: The size of the forklift freight goes beyond the allowable width of the route and hangs on the roadside shelf, which virtually causes an accident.
Situation 4: Forklift is speeding and rolls over throughout a turn.
Situation 5: The forklift driver did not observe the pedestrian, and the pedestrian did not discover the forklift.
Instance 6: The forklift lifts the workers unlawfully, the forklift vehicle driver does not put on the safety belt, the forklift lifter drops and the chauffeur is crushed when the forklift surrender.
Situation 7: The forklift driver did not put on a seat belt and fell from the car when it rolled over and was crushed.
Forklift procedure must focus on these matters :.
Start.
1. Prior to starting, observe the environments, and after confirming that there are no challenges that impede the safety of driving, honk the horn initially and after that start.
2. For automobiles with hydraulic ( atmospheric pressure) brakes, the brake hydraulic pressure (air pressure) gauge need to be risk-free prior to beginning.
3. When the forklift starts with a tons, the motorist needs to first validate that the load is stable and trustworthy.
4. The begin must be slow-moving and consistent.
Driving.
1. When driving, the elevation in between the bottom end of the fork and the ground need to be maintained 300mm-400mm, and the mast must be slanted backwards. .
2. Do not raise the fork too expensive when driving. When getting in and leaving the job site or while driving, take care that there will be no barriers overhead. When the load is taking a trip, the fork must not be elevated too high, which will certainly impact the security of the forklift. .
3. After unloading, the fork must be lowered to the normal driving placement prior to driving. .
4. When turning, if there are pedestrians or cars close by, the driving signal needs to be issued first. High-speed doglegs are forbidden. High-speed doglegs will certainly create the vehicle to lose lateral stability and topple. .
5. When the forklift is downhill, it is strictly restricted to shut off the fire and slide, and it is restricted to brake suddenly while driving with tons unless there are unique situations.
6. When the forklift is running, it must comply with the website traffic rules in the factory and should maintain a certain safety and security range from the lorry in front. .
7. When the forklift is running, the tons should be in the lowest placement that does not impede the driving, and the gantry needs to be effectively slanted back. The lots will not be elevated other than when stacking or loading. .
8. The height of the load should not obstruct the vehicle driver's view. In unique scenarios, when the thing affects the forward vision, drive at a reduced rate when turning around.
9. It is prohibited to turn on the ramp, nor to drive throughout the ramp. .
10. The risk-free driving speed of the forklift in the factory location is 5 km/h, and it needs to drive safely at a reduced speed when getting in the production workshop area. .
11. When the forklift is lifted, raised or driven, it is restricted for workers to stand on the fork to hold things and play a stabilizing role. .
12. If problems are found, they will certainly be repaired and reported in a prompt manner, and they will never run with illnesses or conceal them.
filling and unloading.
1. When fork-loading products, the distance between the two forks should be adjusted as required to make the load of both forks well balanced and not manipulated, and one side of the item should be against the shelf. .
2. It is restricted to work with a solitary fork or make use of a fork top or pull. In unique conditions, safety and security indication must be established to advise surrounding pedestrians. .
3. In the process of loading and discharging things, the forklift must be braked with the brake. .
4. The speed of the automobile should be slow and constant. Be careful not to roll the wheels on the dunnage, so as not to stretch the rolled things and injure individuals. .
5. When utilizing a fork to fork the goods, the fork should be as deep as feasible under the load, and it ought to be noted that the fork idea should not touch other items or objects. The tons should be supported with marginal back tilt of the gantry to ensure that the lots does not slide in reverse. The pole can be tilted ahead a little when the load is reduced to permit easy placement of the tons and removal of the forks. .
6. It is forbidden to fork products at broadband and ram hard items with the fork head. .
7. When the forklift is functioning, it is restricted for individuals to stand around the fork, so as to prevent the collapse of the goods and injure individuals. .
8. Overloading is forbidden, and it is banned to make use of forks to lift personnel to participate in high-altitude procedures to stay clear of high-altitude dropping accidents. .
9. It is not allowed to use the brake inertia to slip, put, round or roll items. .
10. It is not permitted to make use of forks to select, transform pallet dump.
Leaving .
1. It is forbidden to leave the forklift when the items on the fork are in the air. Before leaving the forklift, you should discharge the goods or lower the fork framework.
2. Draw the emergency brake handle to dead or depress the parking brake switch.
3. The engine is turned off and the power is cut off. (Except for special situations, such as the chauffeur does not leave the car's line of vision and does not surpass 1 minute).
4. Remove the key. .
Forklift Operation Precautions.
1. Prior to and after the forklift procedure, the look must be inspected, and fuel, lubricating oil and cooling water should be included.
2. Examine the security performance of starting, running and braking.
3. Examine whether the lights and horn signals are full and efficient.
4. During the operation of the forklift, examine whether the stress and temperature are normal.
5. After the forklift is running, the external leak must also be checked and the seals need to be changed in time.
Forklift Safety Operation Specifications.
1. You should check prior to leaving the car;.
2. When you run into somebody in front of you throughout driving, you must send a signal at a distance of 5 m;.
3. The driving rate in the factory does not exceed 5 km/h;.
4. When driving, the nadir of the cargo need to be 0.3 m ~ 0.4 m in the air;.
5. The turning need to not be as well sharp to prevent the propensity of " totally free switching";.
6. Running up and down the incline must be slow and consistent, and no switching on the slope is enabled.
7. Do not drive across the slope. When the gradient is above 10%, the automobile should be driven in reverse when going downhill;.
8. When the forklift workers carry the goods and move on, if they experience huge or heavy products and most likely to the chauffeur's view, they ought to take the turning around exercise
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The "Eight Prohibitions" must be followed in the operation.
1. Solitary fork operation is not enabled.
2. It is not permitted to lift the goods for far away driving.
3. It is not permitted to pick up the goods by handing over the pallet with the fork.
4. It is not permitted to directly shovel chemicals, flammables and other unsafe chemicals with forks.
5. It is not Stand-on Electric Pallet Stacker allowed to utilize inertia Electric Forklift Truck for Warehouse pressure to pick up the goods.
6. It is not allowed to utilize stopping force to exile round or easy-to-roll items.
7. It is not permitted to bring individuals to work on the pallet or fork, and it is strictly restricted to stand under the fork after the fork is elevated.
8. Do not drive laterally on slopes
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Car park is not allowed under the following problems.
1. Contours, slim roadways, railway crossings;.
2. Sections with a longitudinal slope higher than 5%.
3. When there is an barrier on one side of the roadway, the contrary side of the section with the same length as the challenge must be within 20 meters at each end.
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